How to Buy Treasury Bills: A Beginner’s Guide

by | Jun 15, 2025 | Personal Finance | 0 comments

How to Buy Treasury Bills: A Beginner’s Guide

The investing information provided on this page is for educational purposes only. NerdWallet, Inc. does not offer advisory or brokerage services, nor does it recommend or advise investors to buy or sell particular stocks, securities or other investments.

Who sells T-bills?

You can buy Treasury bills directly from the government at TreasuryDirect.gov, or through a brokerage or bank account. T-bills are only available in electronic form.

Some online brokers allow you to purchase individual T-bills, and some offer Treasury accounts, which do the work of purchasing T-bills for you, holding them to maturity, and then reinvesting the profits.

How do I get started?

Whether you buy your T-bills from TreasuryDirect or from a financial institution, you’ll need to set up an account, and link your bank for payment.

Then, decide which maturity of T-bill you want to buy.

The government sells T-bills that mature in four, six, eight, 13, 17, 26 or 52 weeks. Brokers may offer all of these maturity lengths, or only select terms.

T-bills are typically sold at a discount to their face value, and this discount determines the yield you’ll earn by holding a bill to maturity. For example, if you bought a four-week, $100 Treasury bill at a discount, you’d pay the discounted price, then get the full $100 at the end of the four weeks.

TreasuryDirect.gov sells Treasury bills online at auction, and a minimum bid of $100 is required. Brokerages may ask for higher or lower minimums, depending on the account.

T-bills are considered a relatively safe short-term investment because they are backed by the U.S. government, and guaranteed to pay out when held for the full term.

You can also invest in T-bills indirectly through Treasury ETFs or mutual funds.

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